Growth & Development

Early life events, including nutrition, play a powerful role in programming a person’s development, metabolism and health for the future. This section covers all aspects of the importance of maternal nutrition in the first 1000 days including nutrition in pregnancy, epigenetics, metabolic programming, breastfeeding, growth & cognitive development and a lot more.

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Fenton growth chart for boys
Post-Discharge Nutrition in Preterm Infants: Balancing Growth and Long-Term Health

Post-Discharge Nutrition in Preterm Infants: Balancing Growth and Long-Term Health

Preterm infants need optimized nutritional support post-discharge to promote healthy catch-up growth and support brain development. Their growth status at birth helps guide monitoring and feeding decisions, with weight, length, and head circumference tracked using clinical tools like the Fenton and WHO growth charts. Many infants, especially those with growth faltering, may benefit from fortified human milk, nutrient-dense feeds or preterm/post-discharge formulas to meet higher calorie and protein needs. Studies show that enriched and two-stage formulas with HMOs can safely support

Mindful Microbes: The Interplay Between Environment, Gut Microbiome, Brain, and Behavior
Mindful Microbes: The Interplay Between Environment, Gut Microbiome, Brain, and Behavior

Mindful Microbes: The Interplay Between Environment, Gut Microbiome, Brain, and Behavior

Rebecca Knickmeyer
Exploring the Crosstalk: Nutrition, Microbiome, and Cardiometabolic Health
Exploring the Crosstalk: Nutrition, Microbiome, and Cardiometabolic Health

Exploring the Crosstalk: Nutrition, Microbiome, and Cardiometabolic Health

Noel Mueller
Dysbiosis in the Neonatal Period: Role of C-Section (videos)
Dysbiosis in the Neonatal Period: Role of C-Section

Dysbiosis in the Neonatal Period: Role of C-Section

Josef Neu
The Importance of Normal Colonization of the Newborn in Immune Development and Prevention of Disease (videos)
The Importance of Normal Colonization of the Newborn in Immune Development and Prevention of Disease

The Importance of Normal Colonization of the Newborn in Immune Development and Prevention of Disease

W. Allan Walker
Microbial Composition of the Initial Colonization of Newborns (videos)
Microbial Composition of the Initial Colonization of Newborns

Microbial Composition of the Initial Colonization of Newborns

Samuli Rautava
Human milk oligosaccharides and association with infants' Growth (news)
Human milk oligosaccharides and association with infants' Growth

Human milk oligosaccharides and association with infants' Growth

Epigenetics in the GI Tract during Health and Inflammation (videos)
Epigenetics in the GI Tract during Health and Inflammation

Epigenetics in the GI Tract during Health and Inflammation

Matthias Zilbauer
NNIW35 - Diabetes (publications)
NNIW35 - Diabetes

NNIW35 - Diabetes

Richard M. Cowett
NNIW02 - Inflammatory Bowel Disease (publications)
NNIW02 - Inflammatory Bowel Disease

NNIW02 - Inflammatory Bowel Disease

Co-Authored by 2 Experts
Diabetes during pregnancy could pose harm to baby (news)
Diabetes during pregnancy could pose harm to baby

Diabetes during pregnancy could pose harm to baby