Iron Deficiency Around Preconception is Preventable
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Globally, over half a billion women aged 15 to 49 years are affected by anemia, with iron deficiency (ID) anemia being the most prevalent form. This condition negatively impacts fetal growth and development and increases the risk of perinatal and maternal morbidity and mortality.
The WHO’s classification of anemia severity among women of reproductive age enables early identification of depleted iron stores, facilitating timely interventions such as elemental iron supplementation as part of preconception care. By addressing ID before conception, the progression to severe anemia can be prevented, promoting improved maternal health and better gestational outcomes.